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The Book of Ezra

Unlocked Literal Bible :: World English Bible Catholic

- Kapitel 7 -

1
Now after this, during the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra came up from Babylon. Ezra’s ancestors were Seraiah, Azariah, Hilkiah,
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Shallum, Zadok, Ahitub,
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Amariah, Azariah, Meraioth,
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Zerahiah, Uzzi, Bukki,
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Abishua, Phinehas, Eleazar, who was son of Aaron the high priest.
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Ezra came up from Babylon and he was a skilled scribe in the law of Moses that Yahweh, the God of Israel, had given. The king gave him anything he asked since the hand of Yahweh was with him.
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Some of the descendants of Israel and the priests, Levites, temple singers, gatekeepers, and those assigned to serve in the temple also went up to Jerusalem in the seventh year of King Artaxerxes.
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He arrived in Jerusalem in the fifth month of the same year.
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He left Babylon on the first day of the first month. It was on the first day of the fifth month that he arrived in Jerusalem, since the good hand of God was with him.
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Ezra had established his heart to study, carry out, and teach the statutes and decrees of the law of Yahweh.

Artaxerxes’ Letter for Ezra

11
This was the decree that King Artaxerxes gave Ezra the priest and scribe of Yahweh’s commandments and statutes for Israel:
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“The King of kings Artaxerxes, to the priest Ezra, a scribe of the law of the God of heaven:
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I am ordering that anyone from Israel in my kingdom along with their priests and Levites who desires to go to Jerusalem, may go with you.
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I, the king, and my seven counselors, send you all out to inquire concerning Judah and Jerusalem according to God’s law, which is in your hand.
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You are to bring the silver and gold that they have freely offered to the God of Israel, whose dwelling is in Jerusalem.
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Freely give all the silver and gold that all of Babylon has given along with what is freely offered by the people and the priests for the house of God in Jerusalem.
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So buy in full the oxen, rams and lambs, and grain and drink offerings. Offer them on the altar that is in the house of your God in Jerusalem.
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Do with the rest of the silver and gold whatever seems good to you and your brothers, to please your God.
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Place the objects that were freely given to you before him for the service of the house of your God in Jerusalem.
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Anything else that is needed for the house of your God that you require, take its cost from my treasury.
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I, King Artaxerxes, make a decree to all the treasurers in the Province Beyond the River, that anything that Ezra asks from you should be given in full,
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up to one hundred silver talents, one hundred cors of grain, one hundred baths of wine, and one hundred baths of oil, also salt without limit.
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Anything that comes from the decree of the God of Heaven, do it with devotion for his house. For why should his wrath come upon the kingdom of me and my sons?
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We are informing them about you not to impose any tribute or taxes on any of the priests, Levites, musicians, gatekeepers, or on the people assigned to the service of the temple and servants of the house of this God.
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Ezra, with the wisdom that God has given you, you must appoint judges and discerning men to serve all the people in the Province Beyond the River, and to serve anyone who knows the law of your God. You must also teach those who do not know the law.
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Punish anyone who does not fully obey God’s law or the king’s law, whether by death, banishment, confiscation of their goods, or imprisonment.

Ezra Blesses God

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Praise Yahweh, our ancestors’ God, who placed all this into the king’s heart to glorify Yahweh’s house in Jerusalem,
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and who extended covenant faithfulness to me before the king, his counselors, and all his powerful officials. I have been strengthened by the hand of Yahweh my God, and I gathered leaders from Israel to go with me.
1
Now after these things, in the reign of Artaxerxes king of Persia, Ezra the son of Seraiah, the son of Azariah, the son of Hilkiah,
2
the son of Shallum, the son of Zadok, the son of Ahitub,
3
the son of Amariah, the son of Azariah, the son of Meraioth,
4
the son of Zerahiah, the son of Uzzi, the son of Bukki,
5
the son of Abishua, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the chief priest
6
this Ezra went up from Babylon. He was a skilled scribe in the law of Moses, which the LORD, the God of Israel, had given; and the king granted him all his request, according to the LORD his God’s hand on him.
7
Some of the children of Israel, including some of the priests, the Levites, the singers, the gatekeepers, and the temple servants went up to Jerusalem in the seventh year of Artaxerxes the king.
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He came to Jerusalem in the fifth month, which was in the seventh year of the king.
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For on the first day of the first month he began to go up from Babylon; and on the first day of the fifth month he came to Jerusalem, according to the good hand of his God on him.
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For Ezra had set his heart to seek the LORD’s law, and to do it, and to teach statutes and ordinances in Israel.

Artaxerxes’ Letter for Ezra

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Now this is the copy of the letter that King Artaxerxes gave to Ezra the priest, the scribe, even the scribe of the words of the LORD’s commandments, and of his statutes to Israel:
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Artaxerxes, king of kings, To Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the perfect God of heaven. Now
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I make a decree that all those of the people of Israel and their priests and the Levites in my realm, who intend of their own free will to go to Jerusalem, go with you.
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Because you are sent by the king and his seven counselors to inquire concerning Judah and Jerusalem, according to the law of your God which is in your hand,
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and to carry the silver and gold, which the king and his counselors have freely offered to the God of Israel, whose habitation is in Jerusalem,
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and all the silver and gold that you will find in all the province of Babylon, with the free will offering of the people and of the priests, offering willingly for the house of their God which is in Jerusalem.
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Therefore you shall with all diligence buy with this money bulls, rams, and lambs with their meal offerings and their drink offerings, and shall offer them on the altar of the house of your God which is in Jerusalem.
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Whatever seems good to you and to your brothers to do with the rest of the silver and the gold, do that according to the will of your God.
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The vessels that are given to you for the service of the house of your God, deliver before the God of Jerusalem.
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Whatever more will be needed for the house of your God, which you may have occasion to give, give it out of the king’s treasure house.
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I, even I, Artaxerxes the king, make a decree to all the treasurers who are beyond the River, that whatever Ezra the priest, the scribe of the law of the God of heaven, requires of you, it shall be done with all diligence,
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up to one hundred talents (a) of silver, and to one hundred cors (b) of wheat, and to one hundred baths (c) of wine, and to one hundred baths of oil, and salt without prescribing how much.
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Whatever is commanded by the God of heaven, let it be done exactly for the house of the God of heaven; for why should there be wrath against the realm of the king and his sons?
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Also we inform you that it shall not be lawful to impose tribute, custom, or toll on any of the priests, Levites, singers, gatekeepers, temple servants, or laborers of this house of God.
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You, Ezra, according to the wisdom of your God that is in your hand, appoint magistrates and judges who may judge all the people who are beyond the River, who all know the laws of your God; and teach him who doesn’t know them.
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Whoever will not do the law of your God and the law of the king, let judgment be executed on him with all diligence, whether it is to death, or to banishment, or to confiscation of goods, or to imprisonment.

Ezra Blesses God

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Blessed be the LORD, the God of our fathers, who has put such a thing as this in the king’s heart, to beautify the LORD’s house which is in Jerusalem;
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and has extended loving kindness to me before the king and his counselors, and before all the king’s mighty princes. I was strengthened according to the LORD my God’s hand on me, and I gathered together chief men out of Israel to go up with me.

Fußnoten

(a)7:22 A talent is about 30 kilograms or 66 pounds or 965 Troy ounces
(b)7:22 1 cor is the same as a homer, or about 55.9 U. S. gallons (liquid) or 211 liters or 6 bushels.
(c)7:22 1 bath is one tenth of a cor, or about 5.6 U. S. gallons or 21 liters or 2.4 pecks. 100 baths would be about 2,100 liters.